Ask who may bring the claim
Wrongful death is a civil claim governed largely by state statutes. The person authorized to file, the people who may benefit, and the procedure differ by state. A relationship to the person who died does not alone answer who should file.
Organize records without delaying contact
Useful starting records can include an incident or crash report number, death certificate when available, treatment and expense records, insurance correspondence, witness information, and employment or support records. A lawyer can explain what additional records are needed and how to obtain them appropriately.
Ask about separate deadlines
Wrongful death and survival claims may have different starting dates, filing periods, or notice requirements. Claims involving public bodies can add early procedural steps. Ask a lawyer in the relevant state promptly; do not calculate a deadline from a national article.
Discuss representation and costs
Ask who would represent the claimant or estate, who would make decisions, what fees and case expenses apply, and how any recovery would be handled under state law. Request a written explanation before signing an agreement.